(e) Describe TWO ecological benefits that greater biodiversity provides., Many Scientists are worried about the increasing rate at which glaciers and the polar ice caps are melting. The extra water that is being released back into the oceans could make the world's ocean level raise a significant amount.
Exposure to biodiversity in nature has multiple benefits to both mental and physical health at any age. THE NATIONAL PARK SYSTEM hosts some of the most diverse resources found anywhere on the planet. Parks host more variety in plant and animal organisms than almost any other land use (Flynn et al. 2009).
The benefits of biodiversity include keeping water quality pure. In wetlands, plants will take up contaminants in water and process and purify the water. Shellfish such as mollusks take in nutrients from the water, thereby preventing a condition called eutrophication, which can cause a huge increase in organisms in the water that leads to ...
The loss of biodiversity has far-reaching consequences, threatening ecosystem stability, human health, and our economic well-being. By understanding the importance of biodiversity, taking concerted actions to preserve and restore it, and implementing policies to protect natural habitats, we can work towards a more sustainable future for all.
This is because a variety of species can perform different ecological roles, ensuring that if one species is affected, others can step in to maintain ecosystem functions. 2. Improved Ecosystem Services: Biodiversity contributes to essential ecosystem services like pollination, water purification, and soil fertility.
Second, biodiversity due to protected natural areas has been linked to lower instances of disease such as Lyme disease and malaria. While the exact origin of the virus causing COVID-19 is still unknown, 60% of infectious diseases originate from animals and 70% of emerging infectious diseases originate from wildlife.As human activities encroach upon the natural world, through deforestation and ...
The Biodiversity Crisis. Biologists estimate that species extinctions are currently 500–1,000 times the normal, or background, rate seen previously in Earth’s history.The current high rates will cause a precipitous decline in the biodiversity of the planet in the next century or two.
Higher biodiversity ensures that these processes occur efficiently; if one species declines, others can often fill its role in nutrient cycling. Benefits of Biodiversity for Humans. The advantages conferred by biodiversity extend beyond ecological functions; they have profound implications for human health, economy, and culture. 1. Health Benefits
It directly equates to biodiversity levels, maintaining the health of our environment, keeping species from extinction, and regulating the Earth’s climate. Benefits of Biodiversity 1. Builds Resilient Ecosystems. The more biodiversity (worms, great lions, or even just bacteria), the more ecosystem services.
Biodiversity is an essential part of the solution to climate change. In a landmark study published in 2017, a group of scientists led by Bronson Griscom, who researches natural climate solutions at Conservation International, discovered that nature can deliver at least 30 percent of the emissions reductions needed by 2030 to prevent climate ...
Economic Value of Biodiversity. Ecosystem services have economic importance. Clean water, clean air, fertile soil, and many others that benefit humankind are worth about $125 trillion a year. Industries such as agriculture, fishing, and tourism depend on biodiverse ecosystems.
Biodiversity's benefits are more extensive than you might think. It boosts ecosystem stability, making environments more resilient to change and supporting essential processes like pollination and nutrient cycling.This variety not only enhances food security and improves air and water quality but also benefits your health by reducing disease risks. . Economically, investing in biodiversity ...
Why is biodiversity important? Biodiversity is essential for the processes that support all life on Earth, including humans. Without a wide range of animals, plants and microorganisms, we cannot have the healthy ecosystems that we rely on to provide us with the air we breathe and the food we eat. And people also value nature of itself.
Other benefits of biodiversity. ... the genes of each mate contribute to the characteristics of the progeny. Accordingly, no two members of the same species are exactly alike. ... Ecosystems affect the biosphere, or life on earth. Sustainability is the ability of the ecosystem to maintain its ecological processes, the composting of debris into ...
Biodiversity encompasses the variety of life forms on Earth, from the tiniest microorganisms to the largest mammals. It involves the diversity within species, between species, and of ecosystems. Understanding biodiversity is crucial as it plays a significant role in ecosystem functioning and the provision of services essential for human survival.
Why Understanding Biodiversity is Important. By understanding the different biodiversity types – genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity – we can see how everything in nature is connected. The variability in genes helps species adapt to changes, the variety of species keeps ecosystems balanced, and the diversity of ecosystems ensures life thrives all over the planet.
Biodiversity holds immense value, both intrinsically and for the benefits it provides to humans. It is crucial for the stability and health of ecosystems, which in turn, support human life. The Pillars of Biodiversity’s Importance. Ecological Balance: Biodiversity is vital for maintaining ecological balance. Each species, no matter how small ...
Here are key reasons why we need to protect biodiversity: 1. Ecological Balance and Stability . ... Scientific and Educational Benefits . Biodiversity is a source of scientific discovery and innovation. Research on diverse species leads to new technologies and medical advances. For example, studying bat echolocation has inspired advances in ...
Biodiversity benefits and human utility represent the functions of urban greenspace that could potentially lie at opposite ends of the social-ecological spectrum. The design and planning of urban greenspaces differ based on human preferences for how users interact with, and perceive, a greenspace ( Mahmoudi Farahani and Maller, 2018 ).