What Are Black Lines on Nails (Splinter Hemorrhages)? Splinter hemorrhages are small, thin, black, or dark red lines that appear under the nails. They look like splinters trapped beneath the nail and run in the direction of nail growth. These lines form when tiny blood vessels under the nail burst, causing bleeding that gets trapped in the nail ...
A doctor may diagnose a splinter hemorrhage after asking about your medical history and conducting a physical examination. They may then arrange for a dermoscopy. Dermoscopy, sometimes called a dermatoscopy Trusted Source PubMed Central Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health Go to source, uses a magnifying device called a dermatoscope to look closely at your nails.
Splinter hemorrhages look like thin, red to reddish-brown lines of blood under the nails. They run in the direction of nail growth. They are named splinter hemorrhages because they look like a splinter under the fingernail. The hemorrhages may be caused by tiny clots that damage the small capillaries under the nails.
Nail trauma causes splinter hemorrhages in about 20% of cases. Other causes may include: Antiphospholipid syndrome, or an immune disorder that can increase the risk of blood clots;
Whether your splinter hemorrhages are due to trauma or you suspect an underlying health issue, professional medical advice is essential for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Conclusion. Splinter hemorrhages are small, dark streaks under the nails that can result from trauma or underlying health conditions. Early diagnosis and ...
Traumatic Splinter Hemorrhages: Caused by physical injury or trauma to the nail bed, resulting in small blood vessels breaking and bleeding under the nail. Infective EndocarditisRelated Splinter Hemorrhages: Small linear hemorrhages under the nails associated with infective endocarditis, a serious infection of the heart valves. PsoriasisAssociated Splinter Hemorrhages: Present in individuals ...
Splinter hemorrhages represent rupture of longitudinally oriented nail plate capillaries leading to extravasation and the historical hallmark of linear discoloration. They were first described in 1923 by George Blumer, who described them as “splinters under the nail” in patients with subacute bacterial endocarditis, leading to their ...
Splinter hemorrhages look like thin, red to reddish-brown lines of blood under the nails. They run in the direction of nail growth. They are named splinter hemorrhages because they look like a splinter under the fingernail. The hemorrhages may be caused by tiny clots that damage the small capillaries under the nails.
Infective Endocarditis Splinter Hemorrhage: Small areas of bleeding under the nails caused by bacterial infection of the heart lining. Traumatic Splinter Hemorrhage: Bleeding under the nails due to injury or trauma, such as crushing or slamming the finger. Vasculitis Splinter Hemorrhage: Hemorrhages caused by inflammation of blood vessels, often associated with autoimmune conditions.
Also, splinter hemorrhages close to the nail plate (proximal splinter hemorrhages) and on several fingers are more likely due to a systemic disease, especially in women. Splinter hemorrhages under the distal third of the nail plate are frequent and are usually a result of trauma such as a sports injury. They may be associated with subungual ...
Splinter hemorrhage is a frequent nail disorder that may be idiopathic, drug-induced, or a sign of a dermatological disease, such as psoriasis and lichen planus, or a wide range of systemic disorders, the most important of which are infections and vasculitis. Clinicians and dermatologists should be aware of all the clinical features of both SH ...
Splinter Hemorrhage is referred to an abnormality seen in the fingernails. The condition gets its name due to its resemblance with a splinter below the nails and the red tinge that it has. Due to a Splinter Hemorrhage, the fingers nails will have vertical streaks down the nails appearing as miniature blood vessels. Know the causes and treatment of splinter hemorrhage.
Splinter hemorrhages look like thin, red to reddish-brown lines of blood under the nails. They run in the direction of nail growth. They are named splinter hemorrhages because they look like a splinter under the fingernail. The hemorrhages may be caused by tiny clots that damage the small capillaries under the nails.
Splinter hemorrhages themselves are a symptom of an underlying issue, so addressing the root cause is essential. Here are some common approaches to treating splinter hemorrhage based on their underlying causes: Trauma: If the splinter hemorrhage is due to minor trauma or injury to the nail bed, it often heals on its own as the nail grows ...
What Are Splinter Hemorrhages? Splinter hemorrhages are small linear subungual hemorrhages that are red when fresh and brown when aged, located at the distal one-third of the nail bed, and classically associated with mitral stenosis (narrowing of the mitral valve orifice). Splinter hemorrhages are also seen in Splinter hemorrhages are also seen in subacute bacterial endocarditis infection ...