Citing sources with no author. For sources with no named author, the in-text citation must match the first element of the Works Cited entry.This may be the name of an organization, or the title of the source. If the source title or organization name is longer than four words, shorten it to the first word or phrase in the in-text citation, excluding any articles (a, an, and the).
If you need to shorten a title within quotation marks that begins with a title in quotation marks, use the title within the title as the short form and retain the single quotation marks within double quotation marks: Karen Ford argues that Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper” is “replete with contradictions” (“‘Yellow Wallpaper’” 311). …
If you need to mention the name of a work in the text itself, state the full title, but omit the subtitle. If you need to refer to the work multiple times, you may shorten the title to something familiar or obvious to the reader. For example, Huckleberry Finn for The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. If in doubt, prefer the noun phrase.
If the source has no named author, your in-text citation will be an abbreviated version of the title. If it is a very short title, you may use the entire title. If the work without an author is an article, put quotes around the shortened title in the parenthetical citation; if it is a book, italicize it.
Citing a Work Listed by Title: In a parenthetical reference to a work alphabetized by title in the list of works cited, the full title (if brief) or a shortened version precedes the page, paragraph, section, or reference number or numbers unless the title appears in your text. When shortening a title, begin with
Place translations of titles for foreign works in square brackets in the works cited list. The translation appears next to the title. Shortened titles The first time a title is mentioned in your work, it should appear in full. If the title is repeated in the work, it can be shortened to a familiar one (e.g., Skylark for Ode to a Skylark).
If you use a title to cite your source and the title is longer than a noun phrase, you should shorten the title. This can be done by including only the first phrase, excluding the initial articles. For further information on shortening titles, see section 6.10 in the MLA 9 Handbook. In Text In Parenthetical Citation Page 43 (Smith, 43)
Shorten the title to the first noun phrase or word. Keep in mind the in text citation is meant to lead the reader to the correct entry. When titles have similar beginnings, provide more words in the full title. For example, Faulkner's Novels of the South can be shortened to Faulkner's Novels and Under the Volcano can be shortened to Under.
In parenthesis, use the title, usually shortened. For instructions on shortening titles, see section 2.120 of the MLA Handbook. Use quotation marks around the titles of articles, chapters, short stories or poems, and web pages. Italicize the titles of books, journals, newspapers, magazines, and entire websites:
When placing the title in the parenthetical reference, shorten any title that is longer than a noun phrase. If your title doesn't begin with a noun phrase, abbreviate at the first punctuation mark or at the end of the first phrase or clause. Sometimes, you many need to include a longer title to differentiate it from other works in your Works Cited.
Shortened Title. if there is no author, use a shortened title for in-text citation. if the title is longer than a noun phrase (adjective+noun) shorten the title. When possible use the first noun and any preceding adjectives. ex: Sir Gawain and the Green Knight > Sir Gawain. Abbreviated Title. May be used as an alternative to a shortened title.
If you need to shorten a title enclosed in quotation marks that begins with a quotation, use the title within the title as the short form and retain the single quotation marks within double quotation marks: As Barry Menikoff shows, Stevenson’s novels were influenced by his relation to the South Seas (“‘These Problematic Shores’”). Works Cited …
When shortening the title: Begin the title with the same first word(s) Be sure the shortened title is still clear enough to indicate which citation it is referencing on the Works Cited page; When a title begins with "A," "An," or "The" you can omit that word from the abbreviation and begin the shortened version with the second word of the title.
MLA Style uses parenthetical in text citations. The sources are cited briefly - usually author's last name and page number - in the text of your paper and correspond to an alphabetical list of citations at the end of the paper called Works Cited. ... Put a comma after the author’s last name, a space, and the title or shortened title followed ...
Basic MLA In-Text Citation Examples; Author Type: In-Text Citation: Example: No author / anonymous with page numbers. Use a shortened title of the work following the same format as the Works Cited entry; in quotes or italics. Exclude initials articles (a, an, the). Titles can be abbreviated if it is clear which title on the Works Cited page you ...
For this type of reference, the in-text citation will contain a shortened version of the title (refer to MLA Handbook sections 6.9-6.14, p. 237-241 for more on shortened titles). Examples. According to the Annual Report 2015-2016 over 20% of Queensland children aged 0-8 years live in rural and remote areas (21). OR
If a work has no known author or if you are citing more than one work by the same author, the in-text citation should include a shortened version of the title and page number. For example, to cite the following: "The Impact of Global Warming in North America." GLOBAL WARMING: Early Signs. 1999. Web. 23 Mar. 2009.
MLA guidelines for this kind of documentation are covered in section 6 of the MLA Handbook, 9th ed., starting on page 227. ... text (p. 250). The use of my trans. to identify your translation of a non-English quotation is described (p. 282). How to shorten long titles when they have to be included in a parenthetical citation is clarified (p ...