To draw additional attention to items, APA Style also supports the use of lettered lists, numbered lists, and bulleted lists. When writers follow guidelines for the creation of lists, their papers become more consistent and readable.
List items should be double-spaced and indented .5 inch. Bulleted Lists (APA 7, Section 6.52) Bulleted lists are appropriate when presenting a list of items in no particular order. Bulleted list items can be complete sentences or phrases or sentence fragments. Use Word’s bulleted list function to create the list.
A direct quotation reproduces words verbatim from another work or from your own previously published work. It is best to paraphrase sources rather than directly quoting them because paraphrasing allows you to fit material to the context of your paper and writing style. Use direct quotations rather than paraphrasing: when reproducing an exact definition (see Section 6.22 of the Publication ...
Rules for handling works by a single author or multiple authors that apply to all APA-style references in your reference list, regardless of the type of work (book, article, electronic resource, etc.)
When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, like, for example, (Jones, 1998).
According to the APA Style Blog (linked below), you treat a direct quote that is a list as a block quote. A block quote is indented ".5 with no quotation marks. The parenthetical citation is at the end of the last sentence, after the punctuation. For more detailed info on creating a block quote in APA Style, visit the Purdue Owl's APA guide, also linked below. Scroll towards the bottom of the ...
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To punctuate a lettered list within a sentence, use commas between each of three or more items, or use semicolons when separating items that include commas, such as a series of phrases (APA, 2020, p.189). See Lettered Lists from the APA Style Blog for more information and examples. Reference American Psychological Association. (2020).
If it is possible to retrieve the original source of the quotation (in this case, Smith), verify the quote and cite the original source. If you can't/don't access the original source, the basic rule is that in both your References list and in-text citation you will cite the source in which it is quoted (in this case, Kirkey).
Answer For information on how to cite a bulleted list, see the Bulleted Lists page on the APA Style Blog.
A direct quote is copied word-for-word from a source. When quoting in APA, you need to cite the author, year, and page number.
APA 7 indicates that vertical, numbered lists are used with complete sentences or paragraphs. Each element should end in a period or other appropriate punctuation.
Option one is the standard APA in-text citation format for quoting. The second option is used when the author's name for the work being cited is written in the lead-in sentence before the quote.
How to Format Lists in APA Tomas Elliott (Ph.D.) Published on 03/01/2024 When drafting an APA paper, effectively formatting lists is essential to maintain clarity and readability. Lists can range from simple bulleted points to more complex, lettered or numbered lists. Here’s a breakdown of how to format lists in accordance with APA guidelines:
When quoting material that contains embedded citations, include the citations within the quotation. Do not include these works in your reference list unless you cite them as a primary source elsewhere in your paper.
Learn how to cite and format papers using APA 7th edition. This complete guide covers in-text citations, reference lists, formatting rules, examples, and common mistakes.
In APA, reference citations are not a list of sources you read! Only include a source in your reference list if you quoted or paraphrased that source with an in-text citation in your paper.
Use a numbered list to display complete sentences or paragraphs in a series (e.g., itemized conclusions, steps in a procedure).
