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Guidelines for summarizing a source in your paper. Identify the author and the source. Represent the original source accurately. Present the source’s central claim clearly. Don’t summarize each point in the same order as the original source; focus on giving your reader the most important parts of the source; Use your own words.

Students most commonly summarize sources in annotated bibliographies and compare/contrast essays. However, you may also find that an assignment prompt or course instructor asks you to summarize as part of another assignment. You may also use summarizing as one of your note-taking and reading strategies; summarizing a source is a great way to ...

A paraphrase must also be attributed to the original source. Paraphrased material is usually shorter than the original passage, taking a somewhat broader segment of the source and condensing it slightly. Summarizing involves putting the main idea(s) into your own words, including only the main point(s). Once again, it is necessary to attribute ...

In many situations, you will not have to provide the level of detail that the original writer did. At such times, you should summarize, or remove minor details. Here’s an example: Example: Overall, the first two quarters of 2008 have been profitable to the company. Nineteen of twenty departments report cutting costs at least twenty percent ...

Summarize when: You want to establish background or offer an overview of a topic. You want to describe knowledge (from several sources) about a topic. You want to determine the main ideas of a single source. Paraphrasing. Paraphrasing is stating an idea or passage in your own words.

Summarize each source: Determine the most important and relevant information from each source, such as the findings, methodology, theories, etc. Consider using an article summary, or study summary to help you organize and summarize your sources. Paraphrasing. Use your own words, and do not copy and paste the abstract

Actively read the source; Summarize the main points ; Audio: To effectively summarize a source, writers should focus on two steps: actively reading the source and summarizing the source’s main points. Both steps are crucial to accurately and effectively summarizing, so let’s look at each step in-depth.

The format of the summary is as follows: Start with the introductory sentence that includes the name of the author, title of the source and the introductory sentence. Then, using the key points from each section, summarize each by writing a single line. After that, compile them all before adding a concluding line to give a sense of closure.

Summarizing material within your paper allows you to: Condense key ideas or arguments relevant to your paper; Simplify the connection between a source and your own writing; How do I summarize? To approach summarizing a source, try the following steps: First make sure you carefully read the original source material to understand it.

A summary contains the significant points of a longer section of the source material presented in your own syntax. It is often drawn from the topic sentences of the paragraphs. As with paraphrasing, a summary demonstrates that you understand the material enough to include it and it more readily integrates into your own style of writing.

Paraphrasing allows you to summarize and synthesize information from one or more sources, focus on significant information, and compare and contrast relevant details. A paraphrase restates another’s idea (or your own previously published idea) in your own words. Paraphrasing allows you to summarize and synthesize information from one or more ...

Why and How to Summarize Summary: a short overview of the main points of something (such as a text, lecture, or presentation) A good summary will • Begin with a sentence naming the author and title of the source and restating the main argument (for a summary of a whole source or long passage) • Be shorter than the original text

Below is an example of an ineffective, list-like summary, followed by an effective summary. Original source to be summarized “Before 1994, diabetes in children was generally caused by a genetic disorder – only about 5 percent of childhood diabetes cases were obesity-related, or Type 2, diabetes. Today, according to the National Institutes ...

Summarize the entire passage in a single sentence that captures its main point. • Combine. Combine your section summaries and overall summary. • Revise. Rewrite for logic and ease of reading. Check against the source for accuracy. • Document. Indicate clearly the source of your summary using a standard style of documentation (see MLA or ...

Managing Sources: Use tools like synthesis matrices to group sources by relevance, themes, or methods. Keep detailed records to avoid plagiarism. Writing Tips: Start with an introduction outlining scope and key debates. Structure the body by your chosen approach and conclude by summarizing findings and gaps.

important to first carefully read and understand the source. Do not look at the source as you summarize, so you are not tempted to include its language. Check to make sure you have faithfully conveyed the meaning of the original. A summary can be several sentences (or even paragraphs) long depending on the importance of the information. Example

A summary is, by definition, a condensed version of the original. It’s shorter, and it must focus on the original’s main point(s) to be accurate. ... You should be able to summarize every source that you use, even if you aren’t required to write a summary. If you can summarize a text successfully, you both understand that text and you are ...

Identify Key Arguments: Summarizing requires you to identify and articulate the key arguments or central points in a source. This process sharpens your critical thinking skills by discerning the most significant aspects of a text. Evaluate Evidence: When summarizing, you must assess the quality and relevance of the evidence presented in the ...

Step 4: Write the summary. Now that you know the key points that the article aims to communicate, you need to put them in your own words. To avoid plagiarism and show you’ve understood the article, it’s essential to properly paraphrase the author’s ideas. Do not copy and paste parts of the article, not even just a sentence or two.. The best way to do this is to put the article aside and ...