The results section is where you present the results of your research-both narrated for the readers in plain English and accompanied by statistics. Note: Depending on the requirements or the projected length of your paper, sometimes the results are combined with the discussion section. Organizing Results. Continue with your story in the results ...
The purpose of this document is to demonstrate and provide examples of how to format statistical results in accordance with the guidelines set forth by the American Psychological Association’s (APA) publication manual. In SPSS, the statistical program often used to calculate statistics, output is not provided in APA format.
APA results section: Formatting numbers. Use figures, text, and tables to show numbers in APA results sections properly. For three or fewer numbers, use a sentence, a table for 4 and 20 numbers, and a figure for more than 20. Number and title the APA tables and figures, as well as relevant notes.If you have already presented the data in a table, do not repeat it in a figure and vice versa.
Example: t(33) = 2.10, p = .03. If your exact p value is less than .001, it is conventional to state merely p < .001. If you report exact p values, state early in the results section the alpha level used as a significance criterion for your tests. Example: “We used an alpha level of .05 for all statistical tests.” EXAMPLES
The results section should be written in the past tense. Be concise and objective. You will have the opportunity to give your own interpretations of the results in the discussion section. Use APA format. As you are writing your results section, keep a style guide on hand.
Here is an example of reporting participant flow in APA results section: The recruitment period for this study spanned from January 2023 to March 2023. During this time, participants were enrolled through campus advertisements, yielding a sample size of 150 students.
How to Write a Results Section | Tips & Examples. Published on August 30, 2022 by Tegan George. Revised on July 18, 2023. A results section is where you report the main findings of the data collection and analysis you conducted for your thesis or dissertation. You should report all relevant results concisely and objectively, in a logical order.
The fifth edition of the APA Style Manual (APA, 2001) details how to prepare the results section, format text and figures, organize your dissertation, and convert it to one or more journal articles. (Check with your department for local variations from APA style.) That said, proper formatting can only do so much.
Learn how to write a research paper in APA format with step-by-step tips, examples, formatting rules, and citation guidance for APA 7th edition. ... IV. Results. A. What you found B. Include charts or tables if helpful. V. Discussion. A. What the results mean ... Start writing section by section, using your outline to guide you. ...
Some Examples using APA Format to Report Results . A. Confidence Intervals. It is a good idea to support your p-values with confidence intervals, corresponding to your significance level. ... The results of the regression indicated the two predictors explained 46.8% of the variance (R2=.43, F(2,61)=5.56, p<.003). It was found that
In this section, we focus on presenting descriptive statistical results in writing, in graphs, and in tables—following American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines for written research reports. ... Figure 12.16 Sample APA-Style Table ... In an APA-style article, simple results are most efficiently presented in the text, while more ...
Reporting Results. Continue the results section from the previous section; do not start it on a new page. Center the heading "Results." Describe what you found, not why -- explanations will be in the discussion section. State the statistic you used to analyze the data. For example, a one-way ANOVA (analysis of variance) or t-test, or Chi Square.
APA style research manuscripts have a standard format for expressing the statistical analyses and results of the data analysis. This format should be followed in writing the results of undergraduate research, thesis projects, and other research articles. In general, the order of information presented in APA style Results sections is as follows ...
APA footnotes use superscript numbers and should appear in numerical order. You can place footnotes at the bottom of the relevant pages, or on a separate footnotes page at the end: For footnotes at the bottom of the page, you can use your word processor to automatically insert footnotes.; For footnotes at the end of the text in APA, place them on a separate page entitled “Footnotes,” after ...
A two-sample t test was used to test the hypothesis that higher social distance from environmental problems would reduce the intent to donate to environmental organisations, with donation intention (recorded as a score from 1 to 10) as the outcome variable and social distance (categorised as either a low or high level of social distance) as the predictor variable.Social distance was found to ...
Results Section . The results section is where you tell the reader the basic descriptive information about the scales you used (report the mean and standard deviation for each scale). ... See APA Manual and sample paper. Abstract - Write the abstract LAST. An abstract is a super-short summary and is difficult to write. Info on abstracts from ...
APA results section: Formatting numbers. Use figures, text, and tables to show numbers in APA results sections properly. For three or fewer numbers, use a sentence, a table for 4 and 20 numbers, and a figure for more than 20. Number and title the APA tables and figures, as well as relevant notes.If you have already presented the data in a table, do not repeat it in a figure and vice versa.
A worked example with calculations and a complete textual write-up of the displayed results in APA Style. PLUS, step-by-step instructions AND one-page annotated output for SPSS, jamovi, JASP, R (base and EASI package). Most common parametric tests, but NOT Regressions or Chi-Square. How to Write APA Style Results Playlist from Alexander Swan
