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APA in-text citations consist of the author’s last name and publication year. When citing a specific part of a source, also include a page number or range, for example (Parker, 2020, p. 67) or (Johnson, 2017, pp. 39–41) .

APA Style provides guidelines to help writers determine the appropriate level of citation and how to avoid plagiarism and self-plagiarism. We also provide specific guidance for in-text citation, including formats for interviews, classroom and intranet sources, and personal communications; in-text citations in general; and paraphrases and direct quotations.

APA uses the author-date system for in-text citations. This means that in-text citations usually include information on the author, then the date published. For example, if Harold King wrote a book in 2021, his in-text citations would look like this: (King, 2021) King (2021) There are two kinds of in-text citations are available in APA style ...

Parenthetical citations: If an in-text citation has the authors' names in brackets use "&" between the authors' names : (Jones & Smith, 2020, p. 29). Note: Some lecturers want page numbers for all citations, while some only want page numbers with direct quotes. Check with your lecturer to see what you need to do for your assignment.

To provide in-text citations, you must have the following two important elements: Name of the author or organization. Publication year. Types of in-text citations. APA citation follows the author–date system. Two types of in-text citations are used in APA style. However, it is not necessary to follow the same type of citation throughout the ...

Narrative In-Text APA Citations: In-text citation APA format, in narrative form, is one that shows the author’s name in the sentence itself. Narrative In-text APA Citation Example: Tyson, Strauss, and Gott (2016) encourage the use of simplified terms when it comes to discussing and defining the universe.

Example. The citation was long but did not have a date (Smith, n.d.) Note: If directly quoting, after the year of publication add a comma and put the page number. Note: The "n.d." stands for "No Date." Be sure to use n.d. on the References page to match the in-text citation.

The purpose of the in-text citation is to help readers find the source in your References list. In-text citations go directly after your information. There are two types: Parenthetical citation uses parentheses. Narrative citation uses the author's name in the sentence. Format for Parenthetical Citation (Author’s Last Name, year of publication).

APA format follows author last name and date format. There are two type of in-text citations in APA format: parenthetical and narrative. Parenthetical citations include the author(s) and the date of publication within parentheses at the end of the sentence.. Example: ... (Jones, 2022). Narrative citations intertwine the author as part of the sentence with the date of publication (in ...

Let's look at these examples if they were written in text: An example with 1 author: Parenthetical citation: Following American Psychological Association (APA) style guidelines will help you to cultivate your own unique academic voice as an expert in your field (Forbes, 2020). Narrative citation: Forbes (2020) shared that by following American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines ...

APA in-text citation example: Stein (2018) studied whether the early onset of Alzheimer’s disease affected individuals younger than 30. His findings revealed that individuals as young as 20 were affected by the disease (p. 42). Another study found similar data, showing that individuals as young as 18 displayed symptoms of the disease (Tang ...

In APA, in-text citations are inserted in the text of your research paper to briefly document the source of your information. Brief in-text citations point the reader to more complete information in the Reference list. When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. In the author-date method, the writer includes the ...

In-Text Citations. In APA style, in-text citations are used to acknowledge the source of a quote, idea, or data. The citation typically includes the author’s last name, publication year, and page number(s) if applicable. For example: According to Smith (2020), the effects of climate change are evident in rising sea levels (p. 12).

In-text citations most commonly take the form of short parenthetical statements indicating the author and publication year of the source, as well as the page number if relevant. Example: APA Style in-text citation (Jackson, 2005, p. 16) We also offer a free citation generator and in-depth guides to the main citation styles.

APA In-Text Citation Examples; APA Style: Basics. This guide is intended to help you cite sources in APA style, avoid plagiarism, learn what APA style is and includes, find examples of APA style, lead you to campus resources that can help you cite sources in APA, and more.

Parenthetical Citation: The author and date appear at the end of the sentence in parentheses. Example: “APA style provides guidelines for clear and concise writing” (Smith, 2020, p. 45). Narrative Citation: The author (or organization) is part of the sentence, followed by the year in parentheses. The page number typically appears at the end ...

In-Text Citations. The entire work; A specific page or page range; If the author's name is included in the text of the sentence where the citation takes place; A source with no page numbers; Citing multiple authors; A source with no author; Audio and video sources; More info; Articles Toggle Dropdown. Academic Journals ; Magazines ; Newspapers ...

APA follows an author and date of publication model for citing sources in your research paper and are presented as either narrative or parenthetical citations. The formatting does not vary due to format type, however it may deviate from the norm due to factors such as: number of authors, organization instead of individual author, lack of author, or lack of date.

In-Text Citation. When you use others' ideas (paraphrases) and direct quotes, you must cite your source by including: Author's last name. Publication year (Only for direct quotes) Page number of the quote. The purpose of in-text citation is to direct the reader to the full citation on the References list, which will have the full publication ...