INTRODUCE: Introduce all your quotes using introductory phrases. Here are some examples: o According to Michael Smith, “you should use the author’s first and last name when you cite that author for the first time in your paper” (1). o As Smith explains, “you can introduce your quotes with a number of different phrases” (1). o Smith ...
Signal phrases and their functions; Function Example sentence Signal words and phrases; Propositional: The position is arguable rather than definitive, but the author isn’t necessarily responding to an existing debate. The historian Oswald Spengler (1918) proposed that all cultures are superorganisms with a predictable lifespan. assumes, believes, claims, concludes, declares, emphasizes ...
Cite 1 st evidence: support your reason with a statistic, facts, or quote. Include source information and a reporting verb. Cite your research properly . B. Analyze and explain how the evidence/data supports your claim. Explain the evidence: 2-3 sentences . C. Cite 2. nd. evidence . D. Explain evidence. E. Concluding statement
Using quotes and paraphrases is a terrific way to both support your argument and make it interesting for the audience to read. You should tailor the use of these quotes and paraphrases to your audience. Evidence Sources & Audience. Whether you’re quoting or paraphrasing, the source of your evidence matters to your audience.
“Conwell writes” and “Eve Sedgwick states” are sufficient signal phrases for introducing and framing the words and ideas of the sources. "Says" and "states" are bland words, however, especially when used over and over in a paper. The following verbs offer some variety in introducing source materials.
Both forms of evidence must be cited in your text. Citing evidence means distinguishing other writers' information from your own ideas and giving credit to your sources. There are plenty of general ways to do citations. Note both the lead-in phrases and the punctuation (except the brackets) in the following examples:
11.4 Signal Phrases John Lanning and Amanda Lloyd. A signal phrase, also known as an attributive tag, is a device used to smoothly integrate quotations and paraphrases into your essay.It is important to use signal phrases to clearly attribute supporting evidence to an author and to avoid interrupting the flow of an essay.
How to Cite Textual Evidence in 3 Steps: Reread the passage; go back to the text! Locate the specific word, phrase, or sentence that answers the question/supports your response. Cite the evidence by embedding a quote and referencing the source for a written response. Look at the 2 examples below for how to provide and how to cite textual ...
Examples Of Transitions To Evidence (In Context) 1 . F o r e x a m p l e … “ T h e sci e n t i f i c co m m u n i t y i s n e a r l y u n a n i m o u s a b o u t t h e. h u m a n - ca u se d i m p a ct s o f cl i m a t e ch a n g e . F o r e x a m p l e ,
Another important aspect is to seamlessly blend your evidence into your own writing. This can be achieved by using introductory phrases and transitions that connect your ideas to the cited material. For instance, you could use phrases like "As noted by" or "This is supported by" to create a smooth flow. Additionally, make sure to explain how ...
Flow: Integrate Textual Evidence (Quotes, Paraphrases, Summaries) Integrate Textual Evidence (Quotes, Paraphrases, Summaries) concerns. your ability to weave citations into a text, to synthesize all available information, in ways that support and substantiate the text–its thesis/research question, rhetorical stance, tone.
The RACE strategy stands for Restate, Answer, Cite evidence, and Explain. ... Don’t forget to use quotation marks appropriately for direct quotes and to provide context for your citations or let a legal citation machine handle it. For instance, to support the theme of racial injustice, you might cite evidence by saying, ...
Tell them to make sure to support their claims with ample evidence and to introduce their evidence with signal phrases and include an in-text citation if needed. Students may want to use a graphic organizer to help them draft body paragraphs of their argument. Students may also watch this screencast [3:35] to see and hear the concept explained ...
Direct vs indirect citation . Regardless of whether you choose to quote or paraphrase your evidence, you will have two options in terms of how you present it – direct or indirect citation. Depending on the referencing system, this may affect the format and/or position of the citation.. Direct citation occurs when you refer to the author(s) directly in the sentence.
11.4 Signal Phrases John Lanning, Amanda Lloyd, and Emilie Zickel. A signal phrase, also known as an attributive tag, is a device used to smoothly integrate quotations, paraphrases, and summarized content into an essay.It is important to use signal phrases to clearly attribute supporting evidence to its author or authors and to avoid interrupting the flow of an essay.
cite, your source whether you borrow the exact words (enclosing them in quotation marks), or paraphrase (put the ideas into your own words). You must cite any time you use any fact, assertion, or detail that is not common knowledge. ... Signal phrases also introduce indirect quotes (paraphrases) : Despite evidence to the contrary, activist ...
the text in your own writing. Direct quotes need to have quotation marks around them. -- Example of direct quoting: - The sentence above says that when you quote directly, “you include a short part of the text that you copied exactly from the text” (slide 11). How to Give Explicit Textual Evidence
