The slot organization of sentence elements accounts for fluidity in sentence construction and stylistic variation. This analysis is sufficiently clear-cut for L2 writers to understand how to use it to their advantage in both constructing new sentences and editing their text. Speak ing broadly, noun phrases have a limited number of functions:
Sentence combining: Sentence structures Combine each set of simple sentences below to produce the kind of sentence specified in parentheses. You will have to add, delete, change, and rearrange words. 1. Recycling takes time. It reduces garbage in landfills. (Compound.) 2. People begin to recycle. They generate much less trash. (Complex.) 3.
Sentence Types Sentences can be determined by the number of clauses they contain. A clause is a part of a sentence that contains both a subject and a predicate. The four types of sentences are as follows: Simple Sentence: a sentence that consists of an independent clause. I like coffee. I have homework.
English Sentence Structure • Complete sentences must contain a subject and a predicate. • Subject: usually a noun that indicates what the sentence is about • Predicate: verb or verb phrase describing what is happening to the subject. • Can be very simple to very, very complex.
Join two simple sentences into a compound sentence using a coordinate junction with a comma before the conjunction. Use a semi-colon between the two sentences. Write compound sentences correctly. Finally, also included in this packet is the Appendix: Common Errors in Grammar. This section reviews some errors frequently made in writing.
Sentence Construction, Grammar and Punctuation - Exemplification Year Group Grammar and Punctuation element from Key Learning in Writing Example Year 4 Create complex sentences with adverb starters. Accidentally spilling the milk, the cat stared in horror. Year 4 Create sentences with fronted adverbials for when.
SENTENCE STRUCTURE _____ TOP TIP The more you read, the better your writing will become. What does a sentence consist of? - A sentence consists of clauses (a verb + a noun)-A noun (subject/ person/ place/ thing) -A verb (action/ state/ occurrence). Structure The noun and verb in a clause must match, e.g. a plural noun should have a plural verb ...
Practice: Follow the instructions on the video and use the space below to expand the sentence. Students study. 1. Expand the subject. _____ 2. Add a prepositional phrase. _____ 3. Write a second sentence and connect to the original sentence with one of the FANBOYS.
This sentence provides context at the beginning, then provides the subject and action. The context at the start provides necessary information to understand the sentence, and is usually marked with a comma before the subject. The subject comes next and the action afterword. The action includes the verb and direct object.
4 Simple sentences A simple sentence has only one clause, which must be an independent clause. The word “simple” does not necessarily mean “easy”; simple sentences can also contain phrases, so they are often long and complicated. However, they still have only one subject and one finite verb. The diagram below illustrates the basic elements of a simple sentence.
As the name suggests, this is the easiest type of sentence to construct. But that certainly doesnt mean its too simple for academic writing. Quite the contrary, simple sentences are terrific for your academic writing because they can be so clear and, well, simple. A simple sentence has a subject, verb, and object.
NB: sentence examples in this handout are presented in blue font. In many of the sentence examples, the subject is underlined, and the verb of that subject is in bold. Simple Sentence A simple sentence contains one Independent Clause (IC). The clause consists of 1 subject + 1 verb which can stand independently as a sentence: The student learned.
Sentences in English have a very strict word order. Basic sentences in English follow the Subject (S), Verb (V), Object (O) pattern: S-V-O (All of these can be single words or multi-word phrases). Not all sentences have objects. Practice distinguishing between these parts in the sentences below: For example: The students wanted more pizza. 1.
Chapter 4 Summary : How Sentences Grow Summary of Chapter 4: Building Great Sentences Kernel Sentences - A kernel sentence can be as brief as a single word, such as General McAuliffe’s “Nuts!” during the Battle of the Bulge. - Kernel sentences serve as foundational clauses that can be elaborated for greater effectiveness.
Are these sentences compound, complex or simple? 1. It is never too late to master your grammar. 2. Because it improves the clarity and quality of your writing, you should use a variety of sentence structures where you can. 3. Deliberate practice and recall of core knowledge will help you to write more accurately so you should make a start now! 4.
Sentence Structure Guide In English, sentence structure typically follows the rules of subject then verb and/or adjective then noun. With more complex sentences, adverbs will precede the verbs. The examples below are provided to help writers identify language patterns. Each section has the sentiment conveyed and literal translation of the sentence.
Constructing and Connecting Complete Sentences Complete Sentences A complete sentence must have a subject and a verb, and it must express a complete thought. (In other words, it must contain an independent clause that gives a sense of completion to the sentence.) It was difficult for knights to go to the bathroom.
Compound Sentences Two simple sentences can be put together with a semicolon Randy moved pipe last summer; Kim drove a truck. or with a comma before one of the following words: and, but, so, or, for, nor, yet. Randy moved pipe last summer, but Kim drove a truck. A sentence with two properly connected independent clauses is a called a “compound
