Two or More Works by the Same Author in the Same Year. If you are using more than one reference by the same author—or the same group of authors listed in the same order—published in the same year, first check to see if they have more specific dates (this recommendation is new to APA 7).Works with only a year should be listed before those with a more specific date.
In-text citations when there are multiple authors. APA 7th ed. uses the author-date citation system for citing references in text. ... The in-text citation of a book with multiple authors and an edition number is similar to citing a journal or a book reference with multiple authors. An example of a book reference with three authors and an ...
Citations in APA style include two parts: (1) in-text citations, which are connected to (2) reference list citations. This guide will help you create in-text citations that correlate with the corresponding reference list citations. Please see Reference Examples for more details on the reference list.
One work, multiple authors. When a work has two authors, always cite both authors' names in your text: Significant findings in a study of Los Angeles (McCroskey & O'Keefe, 2000) When a citation has 3 or more authors, include the last name of the first author, followed by et al. (not italicized), and the year. (Nishimoto et al., 1998)
For one or two authors, always mention the names of all authors. In Text: Narrative citation: Zhang and Webb (2019) noted that students who read bilingual books performed better in vocabulary tests. Parenthetical citation: Students who read bilingual books may perform better in vocabulary tests (Zhang & Webb, 2019). In Your Reference List:
edition of the APA Handbook, citation rules change at 3 or more authors. For all in-text citations with more than 2 authors, utilize “et al.” after the first listed author to conserve space. Please note, “et al.” is an abbreviation of the Latin et alia (and others), so you will need to include the period after “al.” with every use ...
If the first authors of multiple in-text references have the same last name, but not the same initials, include the first authors' initials in all in-text citations, even if the publication year is different. For example, the following are authors of sources you found for your paper: Singh, J. M. (2013) Singh, R. W. (2013)
For any source with more than two authors, APA (7th) in-text citation is shortened by using “et al.” (meaning “and others”) after the first author’s name. Parenthetical (citation at the end of a sentence) General Format: (Author et al., Publication Date) For Example: (Smith et al., 2013) Narrative (incorporated into the text as part ...
In APA Style citations, et al. is used to indicate a cited work with three or more authors and serves as a way to condense the in-text citation to avoid confusion and unnecessary length. An APA in-text citation with three or more authors will include only the first author’s name plus “et al.” in every citation.
What is an APA in-text citation for multiple authors? The references below use the APA Publication Manual 7 (released on October 2019). Learn how to properly cite a source or reference in APA style format in this full APA format citation guide. Read the other guides to learn how to cite other source types according to research papers, professional papers, scholarly journal’s, and student essays.
Note: For all sources with three to twenty authors, you must write out all of the authors on the References page. For in-text citations, sources with three or more authors can be abbreviated to (Author, et al., year) from the first use.
Properly citing multiple authors in APA in-text citations can seem complicated at first, but by following these guidelines, you can ensure that your academic work adheres to APA standards. Remember to consider the number of authors and use the correct formatting for each type of citation. Consistency is key to maintaining credibility in your ...
The only thing you really need to know is how many authors there are. Examine how APA 6 breaks down multiple authors. Two Authors. A source with only two authors will list both sources’ last names in the text. You’ll also list them every time you discuss the source. For example: Beetle & Bard (2010) stated… Three or more authors
Citing 3–20 Authors on a Reference Page. APA 7 differs from APA 6 on how to cite 3–20 authors on a reference page. APA 6 requires listing up to six names in full, followed by an ellipsis and the final author’s name. APA 7 requires that you list all the authors’ names, with an ampersand separating the last two.
Note the differences between formatting two authors in parenthetical and narrative citation. Citing Authors with the Same Surname If the authors of multiple works share the same surname but have different initials, include the initials-- even if the year is different-- for all in-text citations.
Referencing works with multiple authors. Reference list entries for books, journal articles, or any resource with multiple authors can include up to 20 authors' names before it is necessary to abbreviate.. For resources with 21+ authors, use the names of the first 19 authors, followed by ellipsis (...) and the name of the final author (i.e., there should be a maximum of 20 authors included in ...
Citing three to twenty authors in APA. For sources that have three to 20 authors, list only the last name of the first listed author in the in-text citation followed by “et al.” “Et al.” means “and others.” Citation template and examples: (First author’s last name et al., Year published) (Jameson et al., 2018) OR. Jameson et al ...
2 Authors: Always cite both authors' names in-text every time you reference them. Example: Johnson and Smith (2009) found... 3 or More Authors: If a document has three or more authors, simply provide the last name of the first author with "et al." from the first citation to the last. Example: Thomas et al. (2007) likened abnormal psychology to...
