The APA manual recommends the use of the author-date citation structure for in-text citation references. This structure requires that any in-text citation (i.e., within the body of the text) be accompanied by a corresponding reference list entry. In the in-text citation provide the surname of the author but do not include suffixes such as "Jr.".
For a work with one or two authors, include the author name(s) in every citation. For a work with three or more authors, include the name of only the first author plus “et al.” in every citation (even the first citation). The following table shows the basic in-text citation styles:
One or two authors. For references with one or two authors, cite using the four-part structure. Two individual authors example: Smith, J., & Jones, S. (1994). Making a movie star. ... Solution #1: How to order the names of multiple authors in an APA reference. Authors should be cited in the exact order that they are listed by the source, even ...
If a work has two authors, separate their names with an ampersand (&) in a parenthetical citation or “and” in a narrative citation. If there are three or more authors, only include the first author’s last name followed by “et al.”, meaning “and others”. ... the APA in-text citation consists of the author’s last name and year of ...
Citing multiple works is covered in Section 8.12 of the APA Publication Manual, Seventh Edition. This guidance has been revised from the ... This strategy allows authors to emphasize, for example, the most recent or most important research on a topic, which would not be reflected by alphabetical order alone. (Sampson & Hughes, 2020; see also ...
APA Citation Style, 7th edition: Journal Article with 2 Authors. A guide to help users create citations using APA (American Psychological Association) style, 7th edition. ... In-Text Citation (Paraphrase): (Author Surname & Author Surname, Year) In-Text Citation (Quotation): (Author Surname & Author Surname, Year, page number) References:
APA 7th Edition Citation Guide Multiple Authors. Source with Two Authors. Rules for citing more than one author apply to all sources, regardless of format. Below is an example of a book with two authors. Use the word "and" between the authors' names within the text and use an ampersand (&) for parenthetical citations.
How many authors? APA has strict rules for how to show the author's names in the text of your assignment and in your reference list. You need to check the number of authors you have for your work, and then format your references accordingly: 1-2 authors; 3-20 authors; More than 20 authors; See the tabs on this box for details. Things to Note:
If you are dealing with two editors instead of two authors, you would simply insert the names of the editors into the place where the authors' names are now, followed by "(Eds.)" without the quotation marks (see the example below). The rest of the format would remain the same. General Format. In-Text Citation (Paraphrase): (Author Surname ...
Citing 3–20 Authors on a Reference Page. APA 7 differs from APA 6 on how to cite 3–20 authors on a reference page. APA 6 requires listing up to six names in full, followed by an ellipsis and the final author’s name. APA 7 requires that you list all the authors’ names, with an ampersand separating the last two.
For any source with more than two authors, APA (7th) in-text citation is shortened by using “et al.” (meaning “and others”) after the first author’s name. Parenthetical (citation at the end of a sentence) General Format: (Author et al., Publication Date) For Example: (Smith et al., 2013) Narrative (incorporated into the text as part ...
Basic guidelines for formatting the reference list at the end of a standard APA research paper Author/Authors Rules for handling works by a single author or multiple authors that apply to all APA-style references in your reference list, regardless of the type of work (book, article, electronic resource, etc.) Articles in Periodicals Books
Citations in APA style include two parts: (1) in-text citations, which are connected to (2) reference list citations. ... If a document has three or more authors, simply provide the last name of the first author with "et al." from the first citation to the last. Examples: Thomas et al. (2007) likened abnormal psychology to...
APA (7th ed.) referencing guide (Online) Books with two authors; Search this Guide Search. APA (7th ed.) referencing guide (Online) Mae'r dudalen hon hefyd ar gael yn Gymraeg. ... Note: Link the two authors’ names with and when cited outside parentheses. Link with an ampersand (&) inside parentheses.
Note: For all sources with three to twenty authors, you must write out all of the authors on the References page. For in-text citations, sources with three or more authors can be abbreviated to (Author, et al., year) from the first use.
If an author or editor has a hyphenated first name, include first initials for both separated by a hyphen. For example: Lamour, J.-B. for Jean-Baptiste Lamour. -Suffixes like "Jr." or "III" are not included in in-text citations but are included in the reference list.
Citing twenty-one or more authors in APA. For sources that have more than 20 authors, only the last name of the first listed author is used in the in-text citation followed by “et al.” Citation template and examples: (First author’s last name et al., Year published) (Sakamoto et al., 2018) OR. Jameson et al. (2018)
Use commas to separate the authors and an ampersand before the last one. The rest of the reference should follow the usual style for the type of source you are citing. In-text citation: (Rogers, Hallam, Creech & Preti, 2018) - first time (Rogers et al., 2018) - subsequent references. Reference list: Rogers, L., Hallam, S., Creech, A., & Preti ...