Learn how to format and cite your sources in APA style, including in-text citations, reference list, and different types of sources. Find examples, rules, and tips for writing an APA paper.
Learn how to format and cite your sources in APA style, including author names, dates, titles, and punctuation. See examples of single, multiple, group, and unknown authors, as well as different types of works.
Learn how to prepare references in APA Style, including basic principles, elements, formats, and examples. Find out how to use databases, DOIs, URLs, archival documents, and more in your reference list.
Order of references: For APA the reference list is arranged in alphabetical order of authors' surnames. Arrange by first author's name, then by second author if you have the same first author, etc. (check the page on Authors for how to lay out the reference if you have more than one author).
Learn how to create a reference list entry with four elements: author, date, title, and source. See examples, punctuation rules, and suggested citations for different types of works.
APA Style is widely used by students, researchers, and professionals in the social and behavioral sciences. Scribbr’s APA Citation Generator automatically generates accurate references and in-text citations for free.. This citation guide outlines the most important citation guidelines from the 7th edition APA Publication Manual (2020). Scribbr also offers free guides for the older APA 6th ...
The reference list is double spaced (between each reference AND within the reference). A reference list is arranged alphabetically by author last name. Each reference appears on a new line. Each item in the reference list is required to have a hanging indent. Zarate, K., Maggin, D. M., & Passmore, A. (2019).
Creating the Reference List. Each in-text citation in your paper corresponds to an entry in the reference list. The reference list provides all the information necessary for readers to locate the sources you used. Basic Format: Author(s): Last name, first initial. Year of publication: (Year). Title of the work: Italicize titles of books and ...
This page covers the general rules for creating a reference list. Refer to the tabs on the left for the format for each source type in your reference list. Your reference list in APA 7th style needs to include all the works you have cited in your assignment (except for any personal communications).
The purpose of the reference list is to allow the resources cited in your work to be be found by your readers. It also gives credit to authors whose work and ideas you have considered. What to include: All references cited in the text must appear in the reference list, except for personal communications (such as conversations or emails) which ...
Learn how to format and cite electronic sources in APA style, including webpages, Wikipedia articles, and online journals. Find out how to use brackets, DOIs, and retrieval dates for different types of sources.
Learn how to create a references list in APA style, with key rules, examples, and tips. Find out what information to include for each source type and how to use RefWorks citation builder tool.
This resource is a series of five short videos that teach the user to create References lists in American Psychological Association (APA) Citation Style, 7th edition. The videos make no reference to any specific college or course, making them universally useful. The first video, Basics, explains how to format a References list correctly. The second video, Books, teaches the user to correctly ...
According to the APA style blog (2024), because quoting text from a chat session in a generative AI site is more similar to presenting the results of an algorithm, give due credit to the algorithm's creator by including a reference list entry and the relevant in-text citation. If you have a shareable URL, please mention it in the reference list.
The following contains a list of the most commonly cited print book sources. E-books are described on our "Electronic Sources" page.. For a complete list of how to cite print sources, please refer to the 7 th edition of the APA Publication Manual.. Note: If available, APA 7 requires a DOI for all works that have one — whether print or digital. If a print work does not have a DOI do not ...
Learn how to format and order references in APA Style for your paper. Find examples, tips, and common mistakes to avoid for different types of sources.
The Reference list appears after the text and before any tables, figures, and appendices. The Reference list begins on a new page. Label the Reference list "References." Center this heading and use a bold font. Double-space the list. Start the first line of each reference at the left margin; indent each subsequent line 0.5 inches (a hanging ...
In an APA reference, the author’s name is inverted: start with the last name, followed by a comma and the initials, separated by a period and space. Treat infixes, such as “Van” or “De”, as part of the last name. Don’t include personal titles such as Ph.D. or Dr., but do include suffixes.
