APA Formatting and Style Guide Purdue OWL staff Brought to you in cooperation with the Purdue Online Writing Lab The American Psychological Association (APA) citation style is the most commonly used format for manuscripts in the social sciences. APA regulates: Stylistics In-text citations References
This vidcast introduces the viewers to the basics of APA style documentation, focusing on the reference list. For more information on this, please see the following resources on the Purdue OWL ...
Visit Purdue's OWL to see a sample APA paper including a References page; another example to help you visualize the format for a References page is shown here in a graphic by Jennifer Betts of Bibliography.com (2021):
These differences mostly extend to the title page and running head. Crucially, citation practices do not differ between the two styles of paper. However, for your convenience, we have provided two versions of our APA 7 sample paper below: one in student style and one in professional style.
This guide provides major research sources for APA citation format in Psychological Sciences at Purdue University.
Select the link below to cite your sources automatically in APA format on Purdue Owl's website. Citation Generator from Purdue Owl See at the top of the page where it says Cite your source automatically in APA, choose what type of source from the drop down menu, search by URL, title or keyword, then select Cite.
Learn how to format your paper in APA, according to the American Psychology Association and Purdue Owl. Sources need to be in alphabetical order on the last page of your paper, titled, References in Bold.
Academic Writer contains a Writing section where you can create and write a full APA-formatted paper. You can write the entire paper in Academic Writer or just use it to setup the title page, headings, and references. Export your work at any time to a Microsoft Word document. Below are documents from Academic Writer about the essential features of their Writing tools.
Provides examples of references for periodicals; books and reference works; edited book chapters and entries in reference works; reports and gray literature; conference presentations and proceedings; dissertations and theses; unpublished and informally published works; data sets; audiovisual media; social media; and webpages and websites.
Title Page Note: APA 7 provides slightly different directions for formatting the title pages of professional papers (e.g., those intended for scholarly publication) and student papers (e.g., those turned in for credit in a high school or college course).
Purdue University's Online Writing Lab - aka Purdue OWL - is a good online source of information about many citation styles. Many of the following links take you straight to Purdue OWL pages that answer frequent questions about APA Style.
Learn how to cite and format your papers according to APA. Learn how to write and format your bibliography according to APA style
Learn APA style guidelines with Purdue Owl, covering citation formats, referencing, and paper structure, including in-text citations, bibliographies, and formatting rules for research papers and essays.
Start the reference list on a new page after the text of your paper. Center the label at the top of the page and write it in bold. It is acceptable to use “Reference” as the label when you cited only one source in your paper. Format references in seventh edition APA Style. Double-space the reference list, both within and between references.
Learn how to use APA style for citation and formatting in social sciences. Find resources on in-text citation, references page, sample papers, slides, and poster.