When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, like, for example, (Jones, 1998).
Please see our Sample APA Paper resource to see an example of an APA paper. You may also visit our Additional Resources page for more examples of APA papers. How to Cite the Purdue OWL in APA Individual Resources The page template for the new OWL site does not include contributors' names or the page's last edited date. However, select pages still include this information. In the absence of ...
These OWL resources will help you learn how to use the American Psychological Association (APA) citation and format style. This section contains resources on in-text citation and the References page, as well as APA sample papers, slide presentations, and the APA classroom poster.
Please note: the following contains a list of the most commonly cited electronic sources. For a complete list of how to cite electronic sources, please refer to the 7 th edition of the APA Publication Manual. Webpage or Piece of Online Content If the page names an individual author, cite their name first:
These sample papers demonstrate APA Style formatting standards for different student paper types. Students may write the same types of papers as professional authors (e.g., quantitative studies, literature reviews) or other types of papers for course assignments (e.g., reaction or response papers, annotated bibliographies, discussion posts ...
The following PDF provides a sample paper written in the APA style to demonstrate visually how the guidelines work in action. This PDF is used with thanks and full credit to the Purdue OWL (Online Writing Lab), which maintains a robust online guide to a variety of style guides, avoiding plagiarism, and writing at the academic level in general.
APA Formatting and Style Guide Purdue OWL staff Brought to you in cooperation with the Purdue Online Writing Lab The American Psychological Association (APA) citation style is the most commonly used format for manuscripts in the social sciences. APA regulates: Stylistics
If you need to format your research paper or dissertation in APA style, check out these tutorials from APA.
APA Style helps writers think critically, communicate clearly and precisely, and document sources ethically. This tutorial on APA citations and references follows the guidelines of the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association seventh edition.
Howard and Stern (2017) found,"if you have a quote, you need to cite a page" (p. 56); the broader implication for this is___. Example 3. This paper argues for ____,which is in line with the well-known study where the research team asserted that___ (Parker & Woodward, 2016). NOTE: To learn more about in-text citations, see the Purdue Owl, APA guide.
Media Files From the Purdue OWL: APA Sample Student Paper This resource is enhanced by Acrobat PDF files. Download the free Acrobat Reader APA 7 STUDENT PAPER:
APA 7th Edition (2020): Citations & Reference List This handout summarizes key concepts you'll need to know when using APA Style for citations. For more detailed instructions and a greater variety of examples and scenarios, we recommend referring to the APA Publication Manual (2019) in book format or online (apastyle.apa.org), or the Purdue OWL (owl.purdue.edu).
APA (American Psychological Association) is most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences. This resource, revised according to the 6th edition, second printing of the APA manual, offers examples for the general format of APA research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the reference page.
This guide provides major research sources for APA citation format in Psychological Sciences at Purdue University.
APA Common Citations & References (7th Ed.) PDF The American Psychological Association (APA) established writing and documentation guidelines in 1929, so readers could easily understand the major points and findings in scientific research. Today, APA Style is used across the disciplines as a standard style for academic and professional writing.
Tricky In-Text APA Citation format Unknown author - use title (or first few words of the title) in place of author. Example: ("Television," 2010). If the title is italicized in the References page citation, italicize it in the in-text citation. Example: (Wuthering Heights, 2011). Titles of books and reports are italicized; titles of articles, chapters, and web pages are in quotation marks.
These OWL resources will help you learn how to use the American Psychological Association (APA) citation and format style. This section contains resources on in-text citation and the References page, as well as APA sample papers, slide presentations, and the APA classroom poster.
v.3.1 We use the 9th ed. of MLA, 7th ed. of APA, and 17th ed. of Chicago (9th ed. Turabian). Maintained by the Hekman Library at Calvin University, Grand Rapids, MI - 95,040,812 citations and counting! Questions about Citations and Styles? Try the fantastic resources available at the Purdue Online Writing Lab (OWL).