mavii

Basic guidelines for formatting the reference list at the end of a standard APA research paper Author/Authors Rules for handling works by a single author or multiple authors that apply to all APA-style references in your reference list, regardless of the type of work (book, article, electronic resource, etc.) Articles in Periodicals ...

Reference List: Basic Rules. This resource, revised according to the 7 th edition APA Publication Manual, offers basic guidelines for formatting the reference list at the end of a standard APA research paper. Most sources follow fairly straightforward rules. However, because sources obtained from academic journals carry special weight in research writing, these sources are subject to special ...

Two or More Works by the Same Author in the Same Year. If you are using more than one reference by the same author—or the same group of authors listed in the same order—published in the same year, first check to see if they have more specific dates (this recommendation is new to APA 7).Works with only a year should be listed before those with a more specific date.

Notes on the layout for your reference list: Layout of page: The reference list starts on a new page, after your assignment and before any appendices. Place the word "References", centered, in bold, at the top of the page. APA does not require other formatting for the title of your reference page (like underlining), but check with your lecturer.

Common Reference Examples This guide contains examples of common types of APA Style references. Section numbers indicate where to find the examples in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). More information on references and reference examples are in Chapters 9 and 10 of the Publication

• Start the reference list on a new page after the text of your paper. • Center the label at the top of the page and write it in bold. • It is acceptable to use “Reference” as the label when you cited only one source in your paper. Format references in seventh edition APA Style. • Double-space the reference list, both within and ...

The reference list is double spaced (between each reference AND within the reference). A reference list is arranged alphabetically by author last name. Each reference appears on a new line. Each item in the reference list is required to have a hanging indent. Zarate, K., Maggin, D. M., & Passmore, A. (2019).

This guide will assist you in understanding how to reference for your assignment. It contains examples to help you format your in-text citations and reference list. The American Psychological Association 7th edition (APA 7) is an author-date style, meaning in-text citations (author, year) are used to acknowledge the author(s) of ideas and ...

APA 7th guidelines specify that secondary citations should ONLY be used where the original is unavailable (e.g. out-of-print). Wherever possible, read and cite the original source. If the original source is not available, ONLY include in your reference list the details of the source that you actually read (in the following example the work by ...

Double-space the list. Do not add any extra spaces between references. Start the first line of each reference at the left margin; indent each subsequent line five spaces (a hanging indent). TIP: Use MS Word function under the Paragraph tab to create this. Put your list in alphabetical order. Alphabetize the list by the first word in the ...

Order your references alphabetically by the first word of the reference entry. Usually, this is the first author's surname, but in some cases it will be the title of the work. In APA Style alphabetization "nothing precedes something," meaning that Anders, Y. J. precedes Anderson, E. L., even though "o" precedes "y" in the alphabet.

Please note: the following contains a list of the most commonly cited electronic sources. For a complete list of how to cite electronic sources, please refer to the 7 th edition of the APA Publication Manual. Webpage or Piece of Online Content. If the page names an individual author, cite their name first:

Below are some basic rules to follow when creating a reference list: Begin your reference list on a new page; The word References should be centered and bold at the top of the page; Double-space your reference list; For each author, list the last name first followed by the initials for their first and middle names; Arrange your reference list ...

The entire reference list should be double-spaced. The first line of a reference should have normal alignment. All subsequent lines of a single reference should have a hanging indentation (indented .5 inches from the margin). Use a comma before the ampersand, even with only two authors (Lerner, R. C., & Lerner, C. G.) Each work cited in the ...

References provide the information necessary for readers to identify and retrieve each work cited in the text. Consistency in reference formatting allows readers to focus on the content of your reference list, discerning both the types of works you consulted and the important reference elements with ease.

A reference list lists only the sources you refer to in your writing.. A reference list appears on a new page after the end of a paper. It is arranged alphabetically, and references use hanging indentation (first line flush left, second and subsequent lines of a reference are indented in).. The purpose of the reference list is to allow your sources to be be found by your reader.

Quick Guide for Creating an APA Reference Entry. The following are the basic formulas for the most commonly used types of sources for students. For more detailed instructions or for a type of source not mentioned here, refer to Owl at Purdue's APA Citation Guide or the APA Style Website . Citing a book or eBook. Formula: Last Name, Initials.

Creating the Reference List. Each in-text citation in your paper corresponds to an entry in the reference list. The reference list provides all the information necessary for readers to locate the sources you used. Basic Format: Author(s): Last name, first initial. Year of publication: (Year). Title of the work: Italicize titles of books and ...

Guarantees 24/7 access to the only comprehensive and authoritative reference text for APA Style, ... Strengthens educators' ability to stay up-to-date on APA Style guidelines so that they can effectively teach the foundations of scholarly writing, grade accurately, and refer students to a single authoritative resource without access ...