Learn how to format the reference list at the end of a standard APA research paper according to the 7th edition Publication Manual. Find basic rules for most sources and special rules for academic journals.
Please note: the following contains a list of the most commonly cited electronic sources. For a complete list of how to cite electronic sources, please refer to the 7 th edition of the APA Publication Manual. Webpage or Piece of Online Content. If the page names an individual author, cite their name first:
APA does not require other formatting for the title of your reference page (like underlining), but check with your lecturer. Each entry in the reference list has a hanging indent , so that the first line of the entry is flush with the left margin, but all other lines are indented (this is the opposite of the paragraph structure in the body of ...
Learn how to format and order references in APA Style for your paper. Find examples, tips, and common mistakes to avoid for different types of sources.
The reference list is double spaced (between each reference AND within the reference). A reference list is arranged alphabetically by author last name. Each reference appears on a new line. Each item in the reference list is required to have a hanging indent. Zarate, K., Maggin, D. M., & Passmore, A. (2019).
The elements of reference list entries are covered in the seventh edition APA Style manuals in the Publication Manual Sections 9.7 to 9.37 and the Concise Guide Sections 9.7 to 9.37. ... Spell out the full name of a group author in the reference list entry, followed by a period. ... Follow the date format for the reference type as shown in the ...
APA 7th Referencing Style Guide. Referencing & APA style; In-text citation; Reference list. ... Format of a reference list. The purpose of the reference list is to allow the resources cited in your work to be be found by your readers. It also gives credit to authors whose work and ideas you have considered.
Formatting reference list entries: rules and examples General tips. Sometimes, some of the information needed to create a reference list entry (author, year/date, title, ... Format. APA 7th guidelines specify that secondary citations should ONLY be used where the original is unavailable (e.g. out-of-print). ...
Order your references alphabetically by the first word of the reference entry. Usually, this is the first author's surname, but in some cases it will be the title of the work. In APA Style alphabetization "nothing precedes something," meaning that Anders, Y. J. precedes Anderson, E. L., even though "o" precedes "y" in the alphabet.
Reference Page Format. You should begin your Reference List on a new page. The word "References", should be centered, at the top of the page. References should be double-spaced, hanging-indented, and alphabetized by the last name of the author. ... In APA 7 you may list either a DOI or URL link at the end of your reference, but not both. If ...
Formatting the reference list. These guidelines will help you properly format your reference list in APA style: Begin the reference list on a new page at the end of your assignment.; Title the reference list References in bold and centred at the top of the page.; Order your reference list alphabetically by author.; Apply a hanging indent to each reference list entry.
For a complete list of how to cite print sources, please refer to the 7 th edition of the APA Publication Manual. Note: If available, APA 7 requires a DOI for all works that have one — whether print or digital. If a print work does not have a DOI do not include it in the reference citation. Basic Format for Books
Begin your reference list on a new page; The word References should be centered and bold at the top of the page; Double-space your reference list; For each author, list the last name first followed by the initials for their first and middle names; Arrange your reference list alphabetically by the last name of the author; Use a hanging indent ...
What is a reference list in APA. Your Reference List should be located on a separate page at the end of your assignment titled: References. It should include the full details of all your in-text references (excluding personal communications), arranged alphabetically A-Z by author surname, see Sample Reference List below.
To format the reference list: • The reference list will have the label References that is in bold font and placed 1” from the top of the page. • Start the reference list on a new page. • Continue the page numbering from the last page of text. • Alphabetize the reference list by the last name of the first author of each work.
This figure shows the first page of a journal article. The locations of the reference elements are highlighted with different colors and callouts, and the same colors are used in the reference list entry to show how the entry corresponds to the source. Additionally, the in-text citation for a work corresponds to the reference list entry. For ...
Follow these rules for the reference list. Start a new page for your reference list. Place the label References at the top center of the page. Place it in bold format but do not capitalize or italicize it. Double-space the list. Do not add any extra spaces between references. Start the first line of each reference at the left margin; indent ...
This resource is a series of five short videos that teach the user to create References lists in American Psychological Association (APA) Citation Style, 7th edition. The videos make no reference to any specific college or course, making them universally useful. The first video, Basics, explains how to format a References list correctly. The second video, Books, teaches the user to correctly ...
