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Reference List: Basic Rules. This resource, revised according to the 7 th edition APA Publication Manual, offers basic guidelines for formatting the reference list at the end of a standard APA research paper. Most sources follow fairly straightforward rules. However, because sources obtained from academic journals carry special weight in research writing, these sources are subject to special ...

Resources on writing an APA style reference list, including citation formats. Basic Rules Basic guidelines for formatting the reference list at the end of a standard APA research paper Author/Authors Rules for handling works by a single author or multiple authors that apply to all APA-style references in your reference list, regardless of the ...

APA does not require other formatting for the title of your reference page (like underlining), but check with your lecturer. Each entry in the reference list has a hanging indent , so that the first line of the entry is flush with the left margin, but all other lines are indented (this is the opposite of the paragraph structure in the body of ...

Common Reference Examples This guide contains examples of common types of APA Style references. Section numbers indicate where to find the examples in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). More information on references and reference examples are in Chapters 9 and 10 of the Publication

• Start the reference list on a new page after the text of your paper. • Center the label at the top of the page and write it in bold. • It is acceptable to use “Reference” as the label when you cited only one source in your paper. Format references in seventh edition APA Style. • Double-space the reference list, both within and ...

The reference list is double spaced (between each reference AND within the reference). A reference list is arranged alphabetically by author last name. Each reference appears on a new line. Each item in the reference list is required to have a hanging indent. Zarate, K., Maggin, D. M., & Passmore, A. (2019).

Formatting reference list entries: rules and examples General tips. Sometimes, some of the information needed to create a reference list entry (author, year/date, title, ... Format. APA 7th guidelines specify that secondary citations should ONLY be used where the original is unavailable (e.g. out-of-print). ...

Formatting the reference list. These guidelines will help you properly format your reference list in APA style: Begin the reference list on a new page at the end of your assignment.; Title the reference list References in bold and centred at the top of the page.; Order your reference list alphabetically by author.; Apply a hanging indent to each reference list entry.

Space: Double-space the whole reference list. Hanging indent: 0.5 inch (1.27cm) from the left margin for the second and subsequent lines of each reference. URL: use of hyperlinks is preferred. However, you may use plain text that is not underlined for URLs.

To format the reference list: • The reference list will have the label References that is in bold font and placed 1” from the top of the page. • Start the reference list on a new page. • Continue the page numbering from the last page of text. • Alphabetize the reference list by the last name of the first author of each work.

Follow these rules for the reference list. Start a new page for your reference list. Place the label References at the top center of the page. Place it in bold format but do not capitalize or italicize it. Double-space the list. Do not add any extra spaces between references. Start the first line of each reference at the left margin; indent ...

Here are nine quick rules for this Reference list. Start a new page for your Reference list. Centre the title, References, at the top of the page. Double-space the list. Start the first line of each reference at the left margin; indent each subsequent line five spaces (a hanging indent). Put your list in alphabetical order. Alphabetize the list ...

Reference Page Format. You should begin your Reference List on a new page. The word "References", should be centered, at the top of the page. References should be double-spaced, hanging-indented, and alphabetized by the last name of the author. ... In APA 7 you may list either a DOI or URL link at the end of your reference, but not both. If ...

Creating the Reference List. Each in-text citation in your paper corresponds to an entry in the reference list. The reference list provides all the information necessary for readers to locate the sources you used. Basic Format: Author(s): Last name, first initial. Year of publication: (Year). Title of the work: Italicize titles of books and ...

The elements of reference list entries are covered in the seventh edition APA Style manuals in the Publication Manual Sections 9.7 to 9.37 and the Concise Guide Sections 9.7 to 9.37. ... Spell out the full name of a group author in the reference list entry, followed by a period. ... Follow the date format for the reference type as shown in the ...

Order your references alphabetically by the first word of the reference entry. Usually, this is the first author's surname, but in some cases it will be the title of the work. In APA Style alphabetization "nothing precedes something," meaning that Anders, Y. J. precedes Anderson, E. L., even though "o" precedes "y" in the alphabet.

Begin your reference list on a new page; The word References should be centered and bold at the top of the page; Double-space your reference list; For each author, list the last name first followed by the initials for their first and middle names; Arrange your reference list alphabetically by the last name of the author; Use a hanging indent ...

(See sections 9.7 to 9.12 of the APA Publication Manual, 7th ed.) Date. The publication date format depends on the type of resource: books, journals, and multimedia - include the year the item was published or produced; ... Every source cited in the text of your paper should have a corresponding entry in your reference list, with a few ...

What is a reference list in APA. Your Reference List should be located on a separate page at the end of your assignment titled: References. It should include the full details of all your in-text references (excluding personal communications), arranged alphabetically A-Z by author surname, see Sample Reference List below.