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More than 100 reference examples and their corresponding in-text citations are presented in the seventh edition Publication Manual.Examples of the most common works that writers cite are provided on this page; additional examples are available in the Publication Manual.. To find the reference example you need, first select a category (e.g., periodicals) and then choose the appropriate type of ...

Basic guidelines for formatting the reference list at the end of a standard APA research paper Author/Authors Rules for handling works by a single author or multiple authors that apply to all APA-style references in your reference list, regardless of the type of work (book, article, electronic resource, etc.)

to find the examples in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). More information on references and reference examples are in Chapters 9 and 10 of the Publication Manual as well as the Concise Guide to APA Style (7th ed.). Also see the Reference Examples pages on the APA Style website.

APA Citation Basics. When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, like, for example, (Jones, 1998). One complete reference for each source should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper.

In-Text Citation example using the structure: (Name of AI Creator, Year response was generated): A summary response on the impact of Irish nationalism on W.B. Yeats’ writing from a GenAI tool (Google, 2025) suggested some interesting avenues for discussion… Full Reference example using the structure: Author of AI program

Parenthetical citation: (Grady et al., 2019) Narrative citation: Grady et al. ... (see Example 7 in the Publication Manual) or an in-press article (see Example 8 in the Publication Manual). 4. Retracted journal article ... Journal article references are covered in the seventh edition APA Style manuals in the Publication Manual Section 10.1 and ...

APA Style is widely used by students, researchers, and professionals in the social and behavioral sciences. Scribbr’s APA Citation Generator automatically generates accurate references and in-text citations for free.. This citation guide outlines the most important citation guidelines from the 7th edition APA Publication Manual (2020). Scribbr also offers free guides for the older APA 6th ...

This guide will show you how to structure APA citations according to the Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (7th edition) and will show you example citations for different source types. For information on other APA topics—such as formatting your paper, creating a title page, etc.—check out the EasyBib APA format guide. . It even has an example pa

Parenthetical Citation: The author and date appear at the end of the sentence in parentheses. Example: “APA style provides guidelines for clear and concise writing” (Smith, 2020, p. 45). Narrative Citation: The author (or organization) is part of the sentence, followed by the year in parentheses. The page number typically appears at the end ...

What Is In-Text Citation? In APA, in-text citations are inserted in the text or body of your document to briefly cite the source of your information. Brief in-text citations point the reader to the full information in the Reference list at the end of your document. When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. For ...

APA in-text citations consist of the author’s last name and publication year. When citing a specific part of a source, also include a page number or range, for example (Parker, 2020, p. 67) or (Johnson, 2017, pp. 39–41) .

You need an APA in-text citation and reference entry. Each source type has its own format; for example, a webpage citation is different from a book citation. Use Scribbr’s free APA Citation Generator to generate flawless citations in seconds or take a look at our APA citation examples.

American Psychological Association (APA) Style is used by writers in the social sciences: Business, Communications, Education, Geography, Political Science, Psychology, Sociology & Anthropology, and Women's & Gender Studies

Examples of both types of in-text citations are provided throughout this handout. Example: (Lowery & Burrow, 2019) or Lowery and Burrow (2019) For direct quotations, add the page number after the year of publication: (Gagné, 2020, p. 19) Important notes • Each in-text citation must have a corresponding reference list entry.

Parts of citation: Title of the law. Public law number. Date enacted. Statutes at Large cataloging number. Example: Fair Credit and Charge Card Disclosure Act of 1988. Pub. L. 100-583. 3 Nov. 1988. Stat. 102.2960.

This citation guide is based on The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed., 2020).The contents are accurate to the best of our knowledge. Content in this guide was copied with permission from Bethel University (TN) Library.

Based on APA Publication Manual, 7th Edition (2020). The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association is the APA's official citation guide and provides a more detailed explanation of how to use APA style. The Manual is not freely available online, but the American Psychological Association does have Style and Grammar Guidelines on the APA Style website.

If the author's name is included in the text of the sentence where the citation takes place Smith (2004) claimed that previous research was flawed (p. 39). Use only the date or the date and page number.

For specific guidance, please refer to the APA 7 official handbook (print). References are formatted based on the category and reference type (e.g., book chapter, journal article, movie), not by how they were accessed or in what format you obtained them. Examples below show reference list entries for the most common reference types cited by ...