(Parker et al., 2018) or. Parker et al. (2018) claimed that… Note that there will be no comma between the surname and ‘‘et al.’’ but a comma should be placed before the date in parentheses citation. Also, the period goes only after the ‘‘al.’’ even when it falls in the middle of a sentence. The Correct Use of ‘‘et al.’’
The abbreviation “et al.” (meaning “and others”) is used to shorten APA in-text citations with three or more authors. Here’s how it works: Only include the first author’s last name, followed by “et al.”, a comma and the year of publication, for example (Taylor et al., 2018).
When you have 3 or more authors, you only use the first author's surname in text, and abbreviate the rest of the list with "et al." (Latin for "and others").In your reference list, you list all of the authors (up to 20).. In Text: Narrative citation: Boers et al.'s (2017) research i nto the use of pictures in glosses found they may decrease the amount of attention given to the words
The abbreviation “et al.” is used only for in-text citations in the 7 th edition. This is a big change from the 6 th edition where it was also used in the reference list. This means that references in APA 7 do NOT use the phrase “et al.” In-text citation format with et al.
Using et al. in APA Style. APA Style has slightly different rules for using “et al.” depending on whether you’re following the 6th or 7th edition. 7th edition rules. In APA 7 in-text citations, when a source has two authors, list both. When there are three or more authors, cite the first author followed by “et al.”
In the APA style guide, the use of “et al.” is governed by specific rules. For sources with three to five authors, all authors’ names are listed in the first citation, separated by commas, and “and” is used before the last author’s name. ... Here are some examples of how to use “et al.” in APA style: First citation for a source ...
Rule #7 et al. For any source with three or more authors, only the surname of the first listed author and the abbreviation "et al." will appear in the in-text citation to represent all of the authors, whether there are three authors or 103 authors. The abbreviation "et al." is short for "et alia" which is Latin for "and others."
Three or More Authors: Use et al. after the first author’s name. (Smith et al., 2021) or Smith et al. (2021) Citing Organizations or Groups as Authors. When an organization, government agency, or corporate entity is the author, list the organization’s name. Parenthetical: (World Health Organization [WHO], 2020) In subsequent citations: (WHO ...
When a citation has 3 or more authors, include the last name of the first author, followed by et al. (not italicized), and the year. (Nishimoto et al., 1998) For narrative citations, use the word "and" to separate authors, for parenthetical citations, use an ampersand: McCroskey and O'Keefe (2000) studied Los Angeles...
Et Al. If your source was written by three or more authors only write the first author's name followed by the words ‘et al.’. ‘Et al.’ means ‘and others’ in Latin. ... APA 7 has strict rules for how your paper should look. This includes the look of your title page, the font you use, heading styles, and the spacing and indenting of ...
The following information is an abridged version of the style and formatting guidelines found in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, 7th ed. (2019). This sheet is to serve as a ready-reference; more in-depth descriptions can be found in the handbook. Basic Information for In-Text Citations When paraphrasing or directly quoting from a […]
Basic guidelines for formatting the reference list at the end of a standard APA research paper Author/Authors Rules for handling works by a single author or multiple authors that apply to all APA-style references in your reference list, regardless of the type of work (book, article, electronic resource, etc.)
Three authors, then, will use et al. a er referencing the primary author (e.g., Jackson et al. (2017) state…). According to the APA Style Manual 7. th. Edi on (Sec ons 8.10-8.36), whenever you’re referring to a work with three or more authors, you should always use et al., even in the first cita on. This
Guide to APA citation style using the 7th Edition of the APA Style Manual. JCU Library. ... use the first author and "et al." for all in-text citations. Green et al.'s (2019) findings indicated that the intervention was not based on evidence from clinical trials. ... Each referencing style has rules for setting out a block quote. Check with ...
For a source with three or more authors, list the first author and “et al.” (meaning, “and others”) for all citations. Here is how this would look for a source authored by Sookochoff, Lai, and Bakke, published in 2023, for both a narrative and parenthetical citation. ... such as articles in a local newsletter or blog, follow APA rules ...
Citing works that shorten to the same “et al.” form is covered in Section 8.18 of the APA Publication Manual, Seventh Edition This guidance is the same as in the 6th edition. Because “et al.” is plural (meaning “and others”), it cannot stand for only one name.
In APA 7, when citing a work with three or more authors, include the first author’s surname followed by “et al.” "Et al." is Latin for "and others." Do this every time you cite the source, including the first instance. For example, a parenthetical citation for a work by three authors (Rasmussen, Hopkins, and Fitzpatrick) with a ...
Learn APA citing multiple authors rules, including parenthetical citations, reference lists, and in-text citations for 2-6 authors, et al. uses, and more. Menu; ... Johnson, and Thompson, 2020) and (Smith et al., 2020) Six or more authors: Use the first author’s name followed by “et al.” in all citations. For example: (Smith et al., 2020) ...
