Anyone who has ever taught writing of APA Style Research Reports, knows that students struggle with writing the Discussion section. The APA now provides a handout that helps students by providing key phrases for each subsection. These should help students better match their content to the appropriate section. You can find the handout here.
Media Files: APA Sample Student Paper , APA Sample Professional Paper This resource is enhanced by Acrobat PDF files. Download the free Acrobat Reader. Note: The APA Publication Manual, 7 th Edition specifies different formatting conventions for student and professional papers (i.e., papers written for credit in a course and papers intended for scholarly publication).
Resources on writing an APA style reference list, including citation formats. Basic Rules Basic guidelines for formatting the reference list at the end of a standard APA research paper Author/Authors Rules for handling works by a single author or multiple authors that apply to all APA-style references in your reference list, regardless of the ...
Per APA (2020) guidelines, this section requires you to “examine, interpret, and qualify the results and draw inferences and conclusions from them” (p. 89). Discussion sections also require you to detail any new insights, think through areas for future research, highlight the work that still needs to be done to further your topic, and ...
Guidelines for Writing APA Style Discussion Sections APA style manuscripts have a standard format for the flow of ideas expressed in the Discussion section of the manuscript. This format begins with a narrow focus on interpretation of the present research results, broadens in scope to an integration of the current research results ...
Here is an example of a discussion post using APA 7 formatting: "Based on the research by Jones (2023), the concept of 'emotional intelligence' is crucial for effective leadership, as it allows leaders to better understand and respond to their team's needs. This aligns with the idea that leaders must be empathetic and adaptable to different ...
Discussion – Interprets the results and notes limitations Conclusion – Summarizes the study and looks ahead 4. References Page The reference list comes at the end of your paper. It includes all the sources you cited, arranged in alphabetical order. Use a hanging indent (the second line of each entry is indented). How to Cite in APA Format
A signal phrase often names the author of the source, gives the publication date in parentheses, and can provide some context in your work. Try one of these signal phrases to help create a smooth transition within your text: As Flynn (2010) claimed “…” (p. 98). Pappas and Murray (2009) reported “…” (p. 67). Research suggested “…"
parentheses. The APA manual provides examples and options (basically, the information is put either in parentheses or worked into the discussion); examples can be found in the 7th edition on pages 261-269. The APA manual discuss how to format references that have no author or no page number. For direct quotes exceeding 39 words, block style is ...
section of a research paper. These are examples of only some, but not all, of the phrases that can be used in the Discussion section of all APA Style papers. Check with your instructor for specific guidelines on the content to include in your Discussion section. Summarizing your study results • The purpose of this study was to gain a better
section of a research paper. These are examples of only some, but not all, of the phrases that can be used in the Discussion section of all APA Style papers. Check with your instructor for specific guidelines on the content to include in your Discussion section. Summarizing your study results • The purpose of this study was to gain a better
Note that APA 7 has slightly different formatting rules for professional and student papers. Professional papers are those intended for academic/commercial publication, while student papers are those written for credit in a course. Most of these differences extend to the title page and the running header. Note re: Formatting
APA 7 Online Discussions Resources and Examples; Reference Page Examples - Discussion Post. Pattern: Author, A. A. (year, month date). Title of the post or discussion board [Discussion board post]. National American University. https://online.national.edu Example: Smith, J. K. (2023, April 20). What would you do? [Discussion board post ...
Discussion Board Posts. In this section, you'll find resources on writing Discussion Board Posts. Writing a Discussion Board Post Types of Discussion Posts: Introduction Introductory discussions are designed to help you and your classmates get to know each other better. You should include information about your personal and professional ...
Frequent APA Errors: Quotes (p. 270-278) •Minimize use of quotes; you can paraphrase most things •If there are 40 or more words, make it a block quote •Don’t use quotation marks for emphasis or using a new term •Put page numbers for all quotes (p. #). If it’s an online-only source, put paragraph number (para #)
7th Edition Discussion Phrases Guide - APA Style. 7th EditionDiscussion Phrases GuidePapers usually end with a concluding section, often called the Discussion.The Discussion is your opportunity to evaluate and interpret the results of your study or paper, draw inferences and conclusions from it, and communicate its contributions to science and/or society.
The Complete Guide to APA Format in 2020. APA Discussion Section. clear. APA Discussion Section . Guide contents [hide] The Complete Guide to APA Format in 2020; Headings and Subheadings; Title Page; Abstract; Main Body; Discussion Section; Reference Page. Authors;
For example, in a scientific report following APA style, a report contains three sections: Method, Results, and Discussion. Each of these sections start with level 1 headings: ... are described below. Consult chapter 5 of the APA Publication Manual (7 th ... nouns or use descriptive noun phrases (e.g., “people living in poverty”). Use ...
